INTRODUCTION TO ENGLISH LINGUISTICS

Part One: WinterSemester 2004/5

Prof. Dr. John A. Bateman

Office Hour: Tuesday, 12-13h. GW2/A3480

Email: bateman@uni-bremen.de

 

 

Course Schedule

 

19.10.2004

Linguistics, texts and meanings – i

Reading: Bateman (2004: Chs. 1 and 2)

26.10

Linguistics, texts and meanings –ii

Reading: Bateman (2004: Chs. 1 and 2)

2.11

Through the sound barrier: phonetics and phonology

Reading: IPA chart; 
Ladefoged (1993, Ch 1); Davenport & Hannahs (1998, Chs. 7-8)

9.11

Maps, theories and models: empirical linguistics

Reading: Bateman (2004: Ch. 3); Widdowson (1996: Ch.2); Hudson (2000: Ch. 28)

16.11

What is language made of? : structure – i

Reading: Bateman (2004: Ch. 4);  Börjas & Burridge (2001: Ch. 2)

23.11

Structure – ii: Parts, wholes and constituency

Reading: Bateman (2004: Ch. 5)

30.11

What does it all mean? – semantics

Reading: Löbner (2002: Chs. 1-2); Bateman (2004: Ch. 7);
Finegan & Besnier (1989: “Lexical Semantics”)

7.12

Everything changes: Linguistic variation

Reading: Chambers & Trudgill (1998: Chs. 1 and 2); Finegan (1994: Ch. 13)

14.12

social variation and historical linguistics

Reading: Crystal (2002: Chs. 10-12)

Christmas break

Reading: Dickens’ “A Christmas Carol”

4.1.2005

Review of where we have got to...

Löbner (2002: Ch. 7)

11.1

Modern  linguistic tools: rules and features

Reading: Bateman (2004: Chs 8 and 9);

18.1

The structure of texts

Reading: Butt et al. (2000: Ch. 1); Bateman (2004, Ch. 11)

25.1

The structure of interaction

Reading: Hutchby & Wooffitt (1998; Ch.2); Eggins (2000)

1.2

What is language?

Reading: Widdowson (1996: Ch. 1); Aitchison (1996)

8.2

Discussion / Exam Revision

Reading: Crystal (2002); Tannen (1991); Aitchison (1996)

Full bibliographical details are given in the copy-shop folder and on the website.

 

EXAM

 


 

Some general advice

 

You will need to reserve sufficient time for reading. There is a lot of reading to be done for this class, and you might underestimate the time you will need to do this. As a general indication, you might well need at least 5 hours per week to prepare the course reading, especially since you might have to read many texts two or three times before they begin to make sense.

You will find it useful to make notes while reading. Preparing a text doesn’t mean just reading it—you might want to underline central passages (for example, definitions of terminology), so that you can find them easily again, summarise main points and your own ideas in the margin, and take notes concerning specific questions that arise.

You may find it useful to take careful and exhaustive notes in class and in the tutorials. We will not repeat information particularly from readings in class: we will be assuming that you have read it and will build discussions on this basis. If you have not read the reading, it may make your participation in a class difficult or impossible.

You will find it beneficial to go over your notes regularly. If you never look at your notes again until one week before the final exam, they will probably make little sense to you any longer! Review regularly so that you maintain the overview.

 

Course requirements

 

Regular attendance of the main session. If you miss any sessions without a written excuse or if you miss more than three sessions total without prior arrangement, you will not be admitted to the final exam.

Thorough preparation of the readings for each session. The reading package is available for photocopying at the on-campus copy shop. Make sure that you have the complete reading package, and make sure you always know which readings to prepare. It might be helpful to always bring your notes and the readings to class.

Completion of all homework exercises and regular attendance of a tutorial. Tutorials are obligatory and are an essential part of making sure that you are on track with the material covered in the course. Waiting until the end of the course before finding out that you have not understood how to do something will be too late. Much of linguistics is to do with practice and the tutorials are where you can make sure that you are getting enough!

Thorough preparation of additional readings. In addition to the course package, there are two course books which you must work through. You may do so at your own pace, but you must have finished the readings no later than the last session, the exam preparation and discussion class.

First the following book is obligatory reading for everyone:

Crystal, David. 2002. The English Language. A Guided Tour of the Language. London: Penguin.

Second, you can choose one of the following two books (depending on your individual interests):

Tannen, Deborah. 1990. You just don’t understand. Women and men in conversation. New York: William Morrow.

Aitchison, Jean. 1996. The seeds of speech. Language origin and evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Participation in experiments. In addition to all other requirements, every student will take part as a participant in experiments carried out in the department (about 2 hours total). Opportunities to participate in such experiments will be announced at various points.

Successful participation in the final exam. The final exam is based on the reading package, the extra readings, the main session, and the tutorials. For a Teilnahmeschein, students must get at least 40% on this exam; for a Leistungsschein, they must get at least 55%.